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Albania


  *Forecast
Main Economic Indicators2008200920102011201220132014
Population, 1000 persons.3,1823,1943,2103,220...
GDP, real change in %7.53.33.61.92.22.63.4
GDP per capita (EUR at PPP)6,4006,5006,6006,800...
Gross industrial production, real change in %8.77.220.02.0...
Unemployment rate - LFS, in %, average13.013.813.714.015.014.013.0
Average gross monthly wages, EUR279273279292...
Consumer prices, % p.a.3.42.33.53.53.04.04.0
Fiscal balance in % of GDP-5.5-7.0-3.1-5.0...
Public debt in % of GDP55.259.758.260.0...
Current account in % of GDP-15.6-15.3-11.5-12.5-13.1-12.7-12.9
FDI inflow, EUR mn665717793742...
Gross external debt in % of GDP36.540.442.746.3...

Last Update: 2012-05-16

*Forecasts are changed beginning of March, July and December. See Press Conferences.


Albania: Arcane setback in growth
(by Mario Holzner)
in: New Divide(s) in Europe?, wiiw Current Analyses and Forecasts No. 9, March 2012, pp. 101-103
DETAILS & BUY

For Albania, we expect GDP growth of 1.9% in 2011 and 2.2% in 2012 respectively and a stronger increase to 2.6% in 2013 and 3.4% in 2014, the latter due to the election cycle and induced populist government spending. The assumption is that the government has no problems financing fiscal expansion, that heavy rainfall in early 2012 will bring the vital electricity production back to normal and that export growth will continue despite the eurozone crisis (also with the help of further increasing crude oil export production capacities); remittances will tend to stabilize or at least fall at a slower pace as further unemployment in Greece might rather hit the public sector, where Albanians are not employed. Obviously, the risks are on the downside, very much so.
Economist
Mario Holzner
Economist

e-mail: holzner@wiiw.ac.at
Phone: (+43-1) 533 66 10-28

Albania; Southeast Europe; income distribution and inequality; foreign trade; macroeconomic analysis; financial markets; webmaster of the Balkan Observatory website
Statistician
Barbara Swierczek
Statistics

e-mail: swierczek@wiiw.ac.at
Phone: (+43-1) 533 66 10-42

Albania, Poland, Russia; foreign trade
Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ALL (101)
New Divide(s) in Europe?
(by Vasily Astrov, Vladimir Gligorov, Doris Hanzl-Weiss, Peter Havlik, Mario Holzner, Gabor Hunya, Michael Landesmann, Sebastian Leitner, Zdenek Lukas, Anton Mihailov, Olga Pindyuk, Leon Podkaminer, Josef Pöschl, Sandor Richter and Hermine Vidovic)
wiiw Current Analyses and Forecasts No. 9, March 2012
161 pages including 34 Tables and 23 Figures
DETAILS & BUY

The present economic crisis bears all the familiar hallmarks of the financial, debt-related and structural aspects of current account crises. All these aspects have lasting level effects and recovery can be very protracted. Export-led growth was an important feature of the recovery period 2010-2011, yet significant inter-country differences persisted. A few countries with severe pre-crisis imbalances (Romania, Bulgaria and the Baltic states) enjoyed reasonable export growth over that period, while other structurally weak economies on the European periphery (Western Balkan countries and the Southern EU) fared badly in that respect. The latter group of countries will continue to lag behind also in the forecast period 2012-2014, while some of the Central European economies (Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia) will manage to stay out of the vicious circle of low growth, high interest rates and unsustainable debt. These three countries, as well as the Baltic states, are expected to grow by about 3% in the years to come (still significantly below the trend growth rates before the crisis). The remaining EU new member states as well as the Western Balkan countries will achieve only about half of this growth. Turkey, Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan will grow by rates of up to 5%....more

Albania: Arcane setback in growth
(by Mario Holzner)
in: New Divide(s) in Europe?, wiiw Current Analyses and Forecasts No. 9, March 2012, pp. 101-103
DETAILS & BUY

For Albania, we expect GDP growth of 1.9% in 2011 and 2.2% in 2012 respectively and a stronger increase to 2.6% in 2013 and 3.4% in 2014, the latter due to the election cycle and induced populist government spending. The assumption is that the government has no problems financing fiscal expansion, that heavy rainfall in early 2012 will bring the vital electricity production back to normal and that export growth will continue despite the eurozone crisis (also with the help of further increasing crude oil export production capacities); remittances will tend to stabilize or at least fall at a slower pace as further unemployment in Greece might rather hit the public sector, where Albanians are not employed. Obviously, the risks are on the downside, very much so....more

Transition in the MENA Region: Challenges, Opportunities and Prospects
(by Vladimir Gligorov, Peter Havlik, Sandor Richter and Hermine Vidovic)
wiiw Research Report No. 376, January 2012
68 pages including 16 Tables and 10 Figures
DETAILS & BUY

This paper discusses the transition agenda and provides the key economic characteristics of selected Middle East and North Africa countries (MENA) in comparison with selected Central, East and Southeast European countries (CESEE). We intend to identify some regularities in transition processes and to draw policy lessons for MENA countries. Among the key challenges facing the MENA region are job creation, fighting corruption, public sector reforms and trade diversification; the way towards a functioning market economy should not necessarily be as long and controversial as in the CESEE. MENA cou...more

wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011: Central, East and Southeast Europe
wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2011, November 2011
399 pages including 254 Tables and 117 Graphs
DETAILS & BUY

18 countries covered in detail Time series given for 2000, 2005, 2007-2010, graphs range from 2006 to September 2011 Activity breakdown by NACE Rev. 2 classification included for the majority of countries Key indicators are now available also for neighbouring countries (AT, D) and for other cohesion countries (GR, IR, PT) allowing for easy cross-country comparisons ...more

wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011: CD-ROM - Excel
wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2011, November 2011
30 Excel files including 8 Chapters and 18 Countries
DETAILS & BUY

The Handbook of Statistics - Excel version is published annually and contains revised, updated and expanded annual and monthly statistics. Time series and related tables are extracted from the Annual, Monthly and Foreign Direct Investment Databases maintained and regularly updated by wiiw. The download or CD-ROM includes: PDF (with identical content as the hardcopy). Content 18 countries covered in detail Time series in MS Excel format run from 1990-2010 (as far as available) New features: Activity breakdown by NACE Rev. 2 classification included for the majority of count...more

II. Structural indicators - 1. Main economic indicators
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2011, November 2011
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2011 - Excel edition. ...more

II. Structural indicators - 2. Gross domestic product by activities
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2011, November 2011
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2011 - Excel edition....more

II. Structural indicators - 3. Employment by activities
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2011, November 2011
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2011 - Excel edition....more

II. Structural indicators - 4. Labour productivity and wages by activities
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2011, November 2011
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2011 - Excel edition....more

II. Structural indicators - 5. Gross domestic product by expenditure
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2011, November 2011
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2011 - Excel edition....more

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ALL (101)
New Divide(s) in Europe? (press conference presentation in German)
wiiw Press Conference, 15 March 2012, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled New Divide(s) in Europe?, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. The present economic crisis bears all the familiar hallmarks of the financial, debt-related and structural aspects of current account crises. All these aspects have lasting level effects and recovery can be very protracted. Export-led growth was an important feature of the recovery period 2010-2011, yet signi...more

Recovery - in Low Gear across Tough Terrain: Gear Will be Even Lower and Terrain Tougher
(by Peter Havlik)
wiiw Press Conference, 29 November 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

Presentation of wiiw's latest growth forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe for the period 2010-2013. Presentation of the new wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011. ...more

Recovery: Limp and Battered
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Recovery: Limp and Battered, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. In 2011 the recovery will encompass all countries in the CESEE region – even the laggards that did not grow in 2010. However GDP growth will not accelerate much in countries where the recession ended already in 2010. Later on, GDP growth rates will stabilize throughout the whole region at around 4 to 5 pe...more

Recovery: Limp and Battered (press conference presentation in German)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Recovery: Limp and Battered, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. In 2011 the recovery will encompass all countries in the CESEE region – even the laggards that did not grow in 2010. However GDP growth will not accelerate much in countries where the recession ended already in 2010. Later on, GDP growth rates will stabilize throughout the whole region at around 4 to 5 pe...more

Schuldendynamik, Finanzierungssalden, Ausgaben- und Sparverhalten (vor und nach der Finanzkrise)
(by Vladimir Gligorov, Mario Holzner, Michael Landesmann and Roman Römisch)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

In einem speziellen Kapitel („Debt dynamics, flow of funds and deleveraging“) des Konjunkturberichtes "Recovery: Limp and Battered" wird die Verschuldungsdynamik nach Sektoren (Haushalte, Unternehmen, Staat) vor und nach dem Ausbruch der Finanzkrise untersucht und mit den GIPS-Ländern (Griechenland, Irland, Portugal, Spanien) verglichen. Die Last der privaten Verschuldung hat wichtige Konsequenzen für das Ausgaben- und Sparverhalten des Haushalts- und Unternehmenssektors und damit für die Entwicklung der Inlandsnachfrage (Konsum und Investitionen). Dabei zeigen sich sehr unterschiedliche Muste...more

Debt dynamics, flow of funds and deleveraging
(by Vladimir Gligorov, Mario Holzner, Michael Landesmann and Roman Römisch)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

In a special chapter ("Debt dynamics, flow of funds and deleveraging") of the wiiw Forecast "Recovery: Limp and Battered", the debt developments of the private (households, corporate) and public sectors before and after the start of the financial crisis are examined and compared with those in the GIPS countries (Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain). The burden of the build-up of private sector debt before the crisis has important consequences for spending and savings behaviour of households and enterprises and hence for the development of domestic demand (consumption and investment). In this resp...more

Diverging Patterns of FDI Recovery (press conference presentation in German)
(by Gabor Hunya)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 June 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) presents an analysis of foreign direct investment (FDI) in 20 Central, East and Southeast European countries based on the latest update of its database. FDI is still of great importance for the development of CEECs especially as the domestic engines of economic growth are still weak, and fiscal consolidation drags on many of the economies. The economic recovery that has started in the region is mainly based on external demand, which has upgraded the role of foreign investors whose subsidiaries produce the main part of exp...more

Recovery - in Low Gear across Tough Terrain (press conference presentation in German)
wiiw Press Conference, 10 March 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Recovery – in Low Gear across Tough Terrain, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. All Central, East and Southeast European (CESEE) countries will return to growth in 2011. The post-crisis GDP growth will be slower than before and not suffice to generate additional jobs. The role of external demand gradually weakens, while both household consumption and gross fixed inves...more

The global crisis and the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe: discussion of economic impacts and outlook for the region (German)
(by Peter Havlik)
wiiw Press Conference, 18 November 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
Will exports prevail over austerity? (press conference presentation in German)
(by Vasily Astrov and Mario Holzner)
wiiw Press Conference, 8 July 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Will exports prevail over austerity?, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe, and China The Central, East and Southeast European (CESEE) economies will experience on average a minor rebound of economic growth to 1% in 2010 which will speed up to 2.5% in 2011 and 3.5% in 2012. GDP growth will be higher in the CIS countries and in Turkey, about average in the Central European N...more

FDI in the CEECs hit hard by the global crisis (press conference presentation in German)
(by Gabor Hunya)
wiiw Press Conference, 8 June 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
Crisis Is Over, but Problems Loom Ahead (press conference presentation in German)
(by Peter Havlik and Michael Landesmann)
wiiw Press Conference, 4 March 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Crisis Is Over, but Problems Loom Ahead, analyses recent economic developments and short- and medium-term prospects of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe including Turkey, as well as Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine and China. Most countries in Central, East and Southeast Europe have emerged from the trough of the crisis already at the end of 2009. Several leading indicators point to a modest upswing. All countries in the regio...more

The global crisis and the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe: discussion of economic impacts and outlook for the region (German)
(by Peter Havlik and Michael Landesmann)
wiiw Press Conference, 6 November 2009, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
Current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe (German)
(by Josef Pöschl and Sandor Richter)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2009, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
FDI in the CEECs under the Impact of the Global Crisis: Sharp Declines (German)
(by Gabor Hunya)
wiiw Press Conference, 9 June 2009, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

wiiw presents its new analysis of FDI developments in 20 Central, East and Southeast European countries, based on the latest update of the wiiw FDI Database. German: Das wiiw präsentiert seine aktuelle Analyse der Entwicklung der Auslandsinvestitionen in Zentral-, Ost- und Südosteuropa, sowie den Update der "FDI Database" mit detaillierten Statistiken über Auslandsinvestitionen in 20 Ländern....more

wiiw Monthly Database on Central, East and Southeast Europe

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LabelCountryChapterSubChapterUnitAvailable fromAvailable to
ale41_ta_qAlbaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredth persons, period average1995m122011m12
ale41_tsbx_qAlbaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredindex, PP = 1001996m92011m12
ale41_tscx_qAlbaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredindex, CPPY = 1001996m122011m12
ale41_tsdx_qAlbaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredindex, CCPPY = 1001998m32011m12
aleu1_ta_qAlbaniaLabour MarketUnemployed, registeredth persons, period average1995m122011m12
aleu1_tp_qAlbaniaLabour MarketUnemployment rate, registeredin %, period average1995m122011m12
alw11_tn_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economynational currency (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1993m122011m12
alw11_tex_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economyEUR1994m122011m12
alw11_tcbx_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex nominal, PP = 1001996m122011m12
alw11_tccx_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex nominal, CPPY = 1001994m122011m12
alw11_tcdx_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex nominal, CCPPY = 1001999m32011m12
alw11_tsbx_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex real, PP = 1001996m122011m12
alw11_tscx_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex real, CPPY = 1001995m122011m12
alw11_tsdx_qAlbaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex real, CCPPY = 1001999m32011m12
alp1p3tsaAlbaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, monthly average, 2005 = 1002004m12011m12
alp1p1tsax_uniAlbaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, monthly average, 2005 = 1001994m12012m3
alp1p3tsbAlbaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, PP = 1002004m12011m12
alp1p1tsbAlbaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, PP = 1001994m22012m3
alp1p3tscxAlbaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, CPPY = 1002005m12011m12
alp1p1tscxAlbaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, CPPY = 1001995m12012m3
alp1p3tsdxAlbaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, CCPPY = 1002005m12011m12
alp1p1tsdxAlbaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, CCPPY = 1001995m12012m3
alfm12tnAlbaniaDomestic financeCurrency in circulation/ outside banksNCU mn, end of period (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1993m122012m2
alfm11tnAlbaniaDomestic financeM1 - Narrow money/ MoneyNCU mn, end of period (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1993m122012m2
alfm21tnAlbaniaDomestic financeM2 - Intermediate money/ MoneyNCU mn, end of period (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1993m122012m2
alfm12tccxAlbaniaDomestic financeCurrency in circulation/ outside banksindex nominal, CPPY = 1001994m122012m2
alfm11tccxAlbaniaDomestic financeM1 - Narrow money/ Moneyindex nominal, CPPY = 1001994m122012m2
alfm21tccxAlbaniaDomestic financeM2 - Intermediate money/ Moneyindex nominal, CPPY = 1001994m122012m2
alfrr1tpAlbaniaDomestic financeCentral bank policy rate% p.a., end of period1992m72012m3
alfrr1tcscxAlbaniaDomestic financeCentral bank policy rate% p.a., real CPI defl., end of period1995m12012m3
alfrr1tpscxAlbaniaDomestic financeCentral bank policy rate% p.a., real PPI defl., end of period2005m12011m12
albg11nxAlbaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget - revenuesNCU mn (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1998m12011m11
albg21nxAlbaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget - expendituresNCU mn (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1998m12011m11
albg31nxAlbaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget - balanceNCU mn (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1998m12011m11
albg11nuAlbaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget - revenuesNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1997m122011m11
albg21nuAlbaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget - expendituresNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1997m122011m11
albg31nuxAlbaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget - balanceNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1997m122011m11
allacaeAlbaniaForeign financeCurrent accountEUR mn2004m12011m12
allacaeuxAlbaniaForeign financeCurrent accountEUR mn, cumulated2004m12011m12
ald2r2geexAlbaniaForeign financeGross reserves of NB incl. goldEUR mn, end of period1994m112011m12
ald2r2eexAlbaniaForeign financeGross reserves of NB excl. goldEUR mn, end of period1994m112011m12
ald1geeAlbaniaForeign financeGross external debtEUR mn, end of period2003m122011m9
alp2xeeAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, end of period1994m12012m3
alp2xeaAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, period average1994m12012m3
alp2xeauxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, cumulated period average1994m12012m3
alp2xedxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, index nominal, CCPPY = 1001995m12012m3
alp2useAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, end of period1994m12012m3
alp2usaAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, period average1993m12012m3
alp2usauxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, cumulated period average1993m12012m3
alp2usdxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, index nominal, CCPPY = 1001994m12012m3
alp2xecsbxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate realEUR/NCU, index real CPI defl., PP = 1001994m22012m3
alp2xepsbxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate realEUR/NCU, index real PPI defl., PP = 1002004m12011m12
alp2uscsbxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate realUSD/NCU, index real CPI defl., PP = 1001994m22012m3
alp2uspsbxAlbaniaForeign financeExchange rate realUSD/NCU, index real PPI defl., PP = 1002004m12011m12
alxaae1nxAlbaniaForeign tradeExports total, fobEUR mn2003m12012m2
alxaae1nuxAlbaniaForeign tradeExports total, fobEUR mn, cumulated2003m12012m2
almaae1nxAlbaniaForeign tradeImports total, cifEUR mn2003m12012m2
almaae1nuxAlbaniaForeign tradeImports total, cifEUR mn, cumulated2003m12012m2
albaae1nuXAlbaniaForeign tradeBalance totalEUR mn, cumulated2003m12012m2
 
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